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Login to a Website using a Macro
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Connect and login to a website using a macro in Excel.
This allows you to open a website and automatically login without having to do anything yourself; just run the VBA macro code from Excel.
Sections:
The Macro
Use the Macro
Notes
The Macro
Sub ExcelWebsiteLogin()
'TeachExcel.com macro to login to a website.
Dim ie As Object
Dim frm As Variant
Dim element As Variant
'Requires Microsoft Internet Controls to be activated. Tools > References > Microsoft Internet Controls
Set ie = New InternetExplorerMedium
'website page where the login form is located
ie.navigate "https://www.teachexcel.com/"
While ie.readyState <> 4: DoEvents: Wend
'ID of the login form
Set frm = ie.document.getElementById("login_form")
'Name of the form, if there is no ID for it.
If frm Is Nothing Then Set frm = ie.document.getElementsByName("login_form").Item(0)
If frm Is Nothing Then
'Form not found.
'Error message if the form was not found
MsgBox "Login form not found."
'Kill the internet explorer instance
ie.Quit
Set ie = Nothing
Else
'Form found, proceed to fill it out and then submit it.
'Display the browser
ie.Visible = True
'Go through elements in the browser
For Each element In frm.elements
On Error Resume Next
'Input values into the form fields in the browser
Select Case element.Name
'username
Case "email": element.Value = "email@gmail.com"
'password
Case "password": element.Value = "password"
End Select
Next
'submit the form
frm.submit
End If
End Sub
Use the Macro
Where to Install: Module
Enable Microsoft Internet Controls
This macro requires Microsoft Internet Controls to be enabled.
In the VBA Editor window (Alt+F11) go to Tools > References > Check next to Microsoft Internet Controls and hit OK.
Website to Visit
ie.navigate "https://www.teachexcel.com/"
Change https://www.teachexcel.com/ to the desired website.
Username and Password
'username
Case "email": element.Value = "email@gmail.com"
'password
Case "password": element.Value = "password"
Change email@gmail.com to the correct username or email address for login.
Change password to the correct password to login.
In this example, the username and password are hard-coded into the macro. You can replace this with any number of methods to get the values. You could use a pop-up window to get the values, get values from the spreadsheet, or any number of other ways.
Notes
It is NOT advisable to store passwords anywhere where somenoe else can see them or access them and the last thing you want is to store a password in an Excel workbook and forget that it is there and then send it out to someone who shouldn't have it.
The password and username in this example are just for show and will not actually log you into any website.
You can store a password in a macro and then password protect that macro, here is a tutorial on that from us: Password Protect Excel VBA Macros. However, you should not consider this method secure if you send your workbook to another computer because there are methods for getting the data from a secured macro.
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How to Install the Macro
- Select and copy the text from within the grey box above.
- Open the Microsoft Excel file in which you would like the Macro to function.
- Press "Alt + F11" - This will open the Visual Basic Editor - Works for all Excel Versions.
Or For other ways to get there, Click Here.
For Excel Versions Prior to Excel 2007
Go to Tools > Macros > Visual Basic Editor
For Excel 2007
Go to Office Button > Excel Options > Popular > Click Show Developer tab in the Ribbon. Then go to the Developer tab on the ribbon menu and on the far left Click Visual Basic
- On the new window that opens up, go to the left side where the vertical pane is located. Locate your Excel file; it will be called VBAProject (YOUR FILE'S NAME HERE) and click this.
- If the Macro goes in a Module, Click Here, otherwise continue to Step 8.
- Go to the menu at the top of the window and click Insert > Module
- Another window should have opened within the Visual Basic Editor's window. Within this new window, paste the macro code. Make sure to paste the code underneath the last line of anything else that is in the window.
- Go to Step 8.
- If the Macro goes in the Workbook or ThisWorkbook, Click Here, otherwise continue to Step 8.
- Directly underneath your excel file called VBAProject(your file's name here), click the Microsoft Excel Objects folder icon to open that drop-down list.
- Then, at the bottom of the list that appears, double-click the ThisWorkbook text.
- A new window inside the Visual Basic Editor's window will appear. In this new window, paste the code for the macro. Make sure to paste this code underneath the last line of any other code which is already in the window.
- Go to Step 8.
- If the Macro goes in the Worksheet Code, Click Here, otherwise continue to Step 8.
- Directly underneath your excel file called VBAProject(your file's name here), click the Microsoft Excel Objects folder icon to open that drop-down list.
- Within the list that appears you will see every worksheet that is in that excel file. They will be listed as such: Sheet1(NAME OF SHEET HERE) and under that will be Sheet2(NAME OF SHEET HERE). Select the sheet in which you want the macro to run and double-click that sheet.
- A new window inside the Visual Basic Editor's window will appear. In this new window, paste the code for the macro. Make sure to paste this code underneath the last line of any other code which is already in the window.
- Repeat steps b and c for every sheet you want the macro to work in. Putting the macro in one sheet will not enable it for any other sheets in the workbook.
- Go to Step 8.
- Close the Microsoft Visual Basic Editor window and save the Excel file. When you close the Visual Basic Editor window, the regular Excel window will not close.
- You are now ready to run the macro.