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Excel Busn Math 42: Federal Income Tax Payroll Deduction
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Learn about the Wage Bracket Method and the Percentage Method for calculating Federal Income Tax Payroll Deduction.
This is a Highline Community College Business Math Class, Busn 135, taught by Mike Gel excelisfun Girvin
Got a Question? Ask it Here in the Forum.
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I own a tax prep firm and trying to make a spreadsheet to post on my website to give my clients an idea of what they are due back or owe. I have gotten stuck. I set up match and index functions for Earned income credit and tax table, calc for exemptions, and others to tie everything in. My problem is having excel calculate credit like child tax credit and addl child tax credit w/out calculating both. I setup a few if statements and still can't get it right. Can anyone send me an example if they have one and I can send mine out to critic. Thanks
I am trying to come up with the best way (formula not vba) to lookup & calculate income tax from the following two columns A & B when the taxable amount is entered in C1:
ColA Col B
1 10% 14,300 (1st 14,300 taxed at 10%)
2 15% 58,100 (1st 14,300@10% + over 14,300 to 58,100 taxed at 15%)
3 25% 117,250 (1st 14,300@10% + 43,800@15% + 58,100 to 117,250@25%)
4 28% 178,650 (1st 14,300@10% + 43,800@15%+120,550@25%+over 117,250 to 178,650@28%)
5 33% 319,100 (1st 14,300@10%+43,800@15%+120,550@25%+ 61,400@28%+over 178,650 to 319,100@33%)
6 35% over 319,100 (1st 14,300@10%+43,800@15%+120,550@25%+61,400@28%+140,450@33%+all over 319,100@35%)
Using only two columns A & B are preferred and have the ability to change the column A percents & the column B amounts without having to change the formula.
Example: The tax on 49,000 entered in cell C1 would be 6,635 (14300 X 10% + (49000-14300 X 15%)).
Any ideas?
Thank you for your help. mikeburg
Hello, I am trying to create a worksheet that will calculate new payroll deductions if a change is made mid year. Ex. An employee makes an annual election of $500 to be deposited in an FSA account. Say mid year he has a qualifying event and would like to change his election to $1000. The sheet I am trying to create has the following required inputs: date of 1st pay, original election, date of change, new election, & pay cycle (weekly, biweekly, etc). I am really strugling on finding the best way to calculate the remaining number of pays based on the "date of change". Any suggestions??
Thank you!
Does anyone know of a way to calculate federal tax withholding that should be taken out of your paychecks? What i have is the most current tax tables from the IRS and then some general information such as pay frequency and filing status. Then based on those entered parameters i need to have the federal taxes calculated.
Here is what my spreadsheet looks like.
SalaryPaycheck
B
C
D
2
General Information
3
Gross Pay
$65,520.00
Annually
4
Pay Period
Bi-Weekly
5
Filing Status
Married
6
# of Allowances
0
7
Additional Fed Withholding
$0.00
8
Excel tables to the web >> Excel Jeanie HTML 4
Cells C4 and C5 are pull down cells that include the different options as listed here.
C4 - Daily, Weekly, Bi-Weekly, Monthly, Semi-Monthly
C5 - Single or Married
Then i have these tax tables created as per IRS
2009TaxTable
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
3
TABLE 1- WEEKLY Payroll Period
4
5
Weekly Single
Weekly Married
6
Amount
Base
Percent
Amount
Base
Percent
7
$138
$0.00
10%
$303
$0.00
10%
8
$200
$6.20
15%
$470
$16.70
15%
9
$696
$80.60
25%
$1,455
$164.45
25%
10
$1,279
$226.35
28%
$2,272
$368.70
28%
11
$3,338
$802.87
33%
$4,165
$898.74
33%
12
$7,212
$2,081.29
35%
$7,321
$1,940.22
35%
13
14
TABLE 2- BIWEEKLY Payroll Period
15
16
Bi-Weekly Single
Bi-Weekly Married
17
Amount
Base
Percent
Amount
Base
Percent
18
$276
$0.00
10%
$606
$0.00
10%
19
$400
$12.40
15%
$940
$33.40
15%
20
$1,392
$161.20
25%
$2,910
$328.90
25%
21
$2,559
$452.95
28%
$4,543
$737.15
28%
22
$6,677
$1,605.99
33%
$8,331
$1,797.79
33%
23
$14,423
$4,162.17
35%
$14,642
$3,880.42
35%
24
25
TABLE 3- SEMIMONTHLY Payroll Period
26
27
Semi-Monthly Single
Semi-Monthly Married
28
Amount
Base
Percent
Amount
Base
Percent
29
$299
$0.00
10%
$656
$0.00
10%
30
$433
$13.40
15%
$1,019
$36.30
15%
31
$1,508
$174.65
25%
$3,152
$356.25
25%
32
$2,772
$490.65
28%
$4,922
$798.75
28%
33
$7,233
$1,739.73
33%
$9,025
$1,947.59
33%
34
$15,625
$4,509.09
35%
$15,863
$4,204.13
35%
35
36
TABLE 4- MONTHLY Payroll Period
37
38
Monthly Single
Monthly Married
39
Amount
Base
Percent
Amount
Base
Percent
40
$598
$0.00
10%
$1,313
$0.00
10%
41
$867
$26.90
15%
$2,038
$72.50
15%
42
$3,017
$349.40
25%
$6,304
$712.40
25%
43
$5,544
$981.15
28%
$9,844
$1,597.40
28%
44
$14,467
$3,479.59
33%
$18,050
$3,895.08
33%
45
$31,250
$9,017.98
35%
$31,725
$8,407.83
35%
Excel tables to the web >> Excel Jeanie HTML 4
So in this example if an employee was being paid $65,520 per year which would be $2,520.00 Bi-Weekly. The federal tax would be $232.60 if the employee was Married with 0 allowances being paid Bi-Weekly. I would like to have this calculated with an excel formula using the tax tables in this example.
Any help would be highly appreciated.
In an effort to speed up the payroll process, I did up an Excel workbook with in/out time columns that calculates total hours worked in a 14-day period, and the Gross $ Total for the pay period based on the wage.
However, I want to take the Gross Total and perform the calculations that the Canada Revenue Agency online calculator (http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/esrvc-srvce.../pdoc-eng.html) does directly in the Excel workbook. Since these are hourly positions, rather than salaried ones, the hours may change from pay-period to pay-period. As such, it would be time consuming to need to go back to the on-line calculator every two weeks to redetermine deductions.
The following data is an example of what I have to work with...
Wage: $9.00/hr
Hours per Week: Variable, determined by timesheet input (max 40)
These are the rates (on the Gross) that I believe the CRA calculator is deducting (as of April 1, 2009)...
CPP rate: 4.95%
EI rate: 1.73%
Fed. Tax.: 15% (Minimum)
Prov. Tax.: New Brunswick?
Simplified Example: Considering a New Brunswick incorporated small business in the minimum bracket with no other deductions than mandatory... What would be the deductions from a $720.00 bi-weekly pay cheque (80 hrs @ 9.00/hr). This can be easily found on the website above. Now how do I make Excel do that?
Hope this wasn't too confusing...
Thanks!
In an effort to speed up the payroll process, I did up an Excel workbook with in/out time columns that calculates total hours worked in a 14-day period, and the Gross $ Total for the pay period based on the wage.
However, I want to take the Gross Total and perform the calculations that the Canada Revenue Agency online calculator (http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/esrvc-srvce.../pdoc-eng.html) does directly in the Excel workbook. Since these are hourly positions, rather than salaried ones, the hours may change from pay-period to pay-period. As such, it would be time consuming to need to go back to the on-line calculator every two weeks to redetermine deductions.
The following data is an example of what I have to work with...
Wage: $9.00/hr
Hours per Week: Variable, determined by timesheet input (max 40)
These are the rates (on the Gross) that I believe the CRA calculator is deducting (as of April 1, 2009)...
CPP rate: 4.95%
EI rate: 1.73%
Fed. Tax.: 15% (Minimum)
Prov. Tax.: New Brunswick?
Simplified Example: Considering a New Brunswick incorporated small business in the minimum bracket with no other deductions than mandatory... What would be the deductions from a $720.00 bi-weekly pay cheque (80 hrs @ 9.00/hr). This can be easily found on the website above. Now how do I make Excel do that?
Hope this wasn't too confusing...
Thanks!
I have created a small spreadsheet to derive the Gross Pre-tax Income when all that is known is the Net Income, and the Tax Brackets and Rates.
In the example that follows, when the known Net Income is entered in D18, E18 displays the correct Gross Income.
The Tax Brackets and Rates are not static, but are in turn drawn from a set of 13 different Provincial rate groups using an INDIRECT function.
This was the best solution I could think of and it is accurate, but if possible, I'd like to condense this a bit more if there is a simple way to do it that I have overlooked and am very receptive to any ideas that may be obvious to others with more experience.
Thank you for your consideration,
FF.
Sheet1
*
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
Threshold
Rate
*
Cummulative Tax
Cummulative Net
Gross Sums
2
*
*
*
*
$0.00
FALSE
3
$0
0.00%
*
$0.00
$10,320.00
FALSE
4
$10,320
15.00%
*
$1,011.15
$16,049.85
FALSE
5
$17,061
20.60%
*
$1,057.29
$16,227.71
FALSE
6
$17,285
23.26%
*
$3,884.78
$25,556.22
FALSE
7
$29,441
20.06%
*
$5,143.54
$30,572.46
FALSE
8
$35,716
22.70%
*
$6,280.81
$34,445.19
$56,230.71
9
$40,726
29.70%
*
$15,400.79
$56,032.21
FALSE
10
$71,433
32.50%
*
$18,656.97
$62,795.03
FALSE
11
$81,452
36.50%
*
$18,862.10
$63,151.90
FALSE
12
$82,014
38.29%
*
$25,591.18
$73,996.82
FALSE
13
$99,588
40.70%
*
$36,448.32
$89,815.68
FALSE
14
$126,264
43.70%
*
$2,166,270.95
$2,833,729.05
FALSE
15
$5,000,000
*
*
*
*
*
16
*
*
*
*
*
*
17
*
*
*
Net (Entered):
Gross (calculated):
*
18
*
*
*
$45,345.00
$56,230.71
*
Spreadsheet Formulas
Cell
Formula
F2
=IF(AND ($D$18>E2,$D$18< (E3+0.01) ) ,E2+D2+ ( ($D$18-E2) / (1-B3) ) )
D3
=( (A4-A3) *B3)+D2
E3
=( (A4-A3) - ( (A4-A3) *B3) )+E2
F3
=IF(AND ($D$18>E3,$D$18< (E4+0.01) ) ,E3+D3+ ( ($D$18-E3) / (1-B4) ) )
D4
=( (A5-A4) *B4)+D3
E4
=( (A5-A4) - ( (A5-A4) *B4) )+E3
F4
=IF(AND ($D$18>E4,$D$18< (E5+0.01) ) ,E4+D4+ ( ($D$18-E4) / (1-B5) ) )
D5
=( (A6-A5) *B5)+D4
E5
=( (A6-A5) - ( (A6-A5) *B5) )+E4
F5
=IF(AND ($D$18>E5,$D$18< (E6+0.01) ) ,E5+D5+ ( ($D$18-E5) / (1-B6) ) )
D6
=( (A7-A6) *B6)+D5
E6
=( (A7-A6) - ( (A7-A6) *B6) )+E5
F6
=IF(AND ($D$18>E6,$D$18< (E7+0.01) ) ,E6+D6+ ( ($D$18-E6) / (1-B7) ) )
D7
=( (A8-A7) *B7)+D6
E7
=( (A8-A7) - ( (A8-A7) *B7) )+E6
F7
=IF(AND ($D$18>E7,$D$18< (E8+0.01) ) ,E7+D7+ ( ($D$18-E7) / (1-B8) ) )
D8
=( (A9-A8) *B8)+D7
E8
=( (A9-A8) - ( (A9-A8) *B8) )+E7
F8
=IF(AND ($D$18>E8,$D$18< (E9+0.01) ) ,E8+D8+ ( ($D$18-E8) / (1-B9) ) )
D9
=( (A10-A9) *B9)+D8
E9
=( (A10-A9) - ( (A10-A9) *B9) )+E8
F9
=IF(AND ($D$18>E9,$D$18< (E10+0.01) ) ,E9+D9+ ( ($D$18-E9) / (1-B10) ) )
D10
=( (A11-A10) *B10)+D9
E10
=( (A11-A10) - ( (A11-A10) *B10) )+E9
F10
=IF(AND ($D$18>E10,$D$18< (E11+0.01) ) ,E10+D10+ ( ($D$18-E10) / (1-B11) ) )
D11
=( (A12-A11) *B11)+D10
E11
=( (A12-A11) - ( (A12-A11) *B11) )+E10
F11
=IF(AND ($D$18>E11,$D$18< (E12+0.01) ) ,E11+D11+ ( ($D$18-E11) / (1-B12) ) )
D12
=( (A13-A12) *B12)+D11
E12
=( (A13-A12) - ( (A13-A12) *B12) )+E11
F12
=IF(AND ($D$18>E12,$D$18< (E13+0.01) ) ,E12+D12+ ( ($D$18-E12) / (1-B13) ) )
D13
=( (A14-A13) *B13)+D12
E13
=( (A14-A13) - ( (A14-A13) *B13) )+E12
F13
=IF(AND ($D$18>E13,$D$18< (E14+0.01) ) ,E13+D13+ ( ($D$18-E13) / (1-B14) ) )
D14
=( (A15-A14) *B14)+D13
E14
=( (A15-A14) - ( (A15-A14) *B14) )+E13
F14
=IF(AND ($D$18>E14,$D$18< (E15+0.01) ) ,E14+D14+ ( ($D$18-E14) / (1-B15) ) )
E18
=ISNUMBER(F2)*F2+ISNUMBER(F3)*F3+ISNUMBER(F4)*F4+ ISNUMBER(F5)*F5+ISNUMBER(F6)*F6+ ISNUMBER(F7)*F7+ISNUMBER(F8)*F8+ ISNUMBER(F9)*F9+ISNUMBER(F10)*F10+ ISNUMBER(F11)*F11+ISNUMBER(F12)*F12+ ISNUMBER(F13)*F13+ ISNUMBER(F14)*F14
Excel tables to the web >> Excel Jeanie HTML 4
Say, we're paying a guy 20,010 a month. I have to withhold FICA at 7.65% up to $120,000 of his gross salary. After he hits 120,000 the rate goes down to 1.45%
A B C D E F G
1 20,010 20,010 20,010 20,010 20,010 20010 20010 etc.....
2 fica formula??
This was my formula on A2,but it is not correct.
=iif(sum($a1:a1)=
I need a formula for excel that would allow me to calculate the gross income required to produce a certain net income. I will know the net income and the marginal brackets and rates.
For example, here are a set of marginal rates (there is no tax below $10,320), and suppose my net income was $58,432. I know how to manually figure this out, but how can I phrase it so that it will be easy to deal with in a spreadsheet with multiple sets of tax rates and widely varying net incomes?
Threshold
|||
Rate
|||
dRate
$10,320
|||
15.00%
|||
15.00%
$17,061
|||
20.60%
|||
5.60%
$17,285
|||
23.26%
|||
2.66%
$29,441
|||
20.06%
|||
-3.20%
$35,716
|||
22.70%
|||
2.64%
$40,726
|||
29.70%
|||
7.00%
$71,433
|||
32.50%
|||
2.80%
$81,452
|||
36.50%
|||
4.00%
$82,014
|||
38.29%
|||
1.79%
|
|